Ingredients

The following ingredients have 6 Servings
  • 1 pound 80% lean ground beef or 1/2 pound ground sirloin and 1/2 pound ground pork
  • Kosher salt
  • 2 large cloves garlic
  • grated or finely chopped
  • 1 teaspoon (1/3 palmful) fennel seed
  • 1 teaspoon (1/3 palmful) crushed red pepper flakes
  • About 1/4 cup (a healthy handful) grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese
  • About 1/4 cup (a healthy handful) grated Pecorino Romano cheese
  • 3 slices stale bread
  • crusts trimmed and crumbled into crumbs
  • Milk
  • to soak bread
  • 1 egg
  • lightly beaten
  • 1 teaspoon (1/3 palmful) dried oregano
  • 1/4 cup flat-leaf parsley
  • finely chopped
  • A fat drizzle of good-quality EVOO – Extra Virgin Olive Oil
  • About 3 tablespoons EVOO – Extra Virgin Olive Oil
  • 2 to 3 anchovy filets (optional)
  • 1 small onion
  • finely chopped
  • 2 large cloves garlic
  • grated or finely chopped
  • 1 cup chicken stock or water
  • 4 12- to 14-ounce cans or 2 28-ounce jars peeled
  • Italian cherry tomatoes or 2 28-ounce cans peeled
  • San Marzano tomatoes
  • A few leaves of basil
  • torn
  • 1 large bunch broccoli rabe/rapini
  • trimmed
  • Salt
  • 1 pound/500 grams penne rigate pasta
  • 1 pound Fior di Latte/fresh mozzarella
  • thinly sliced

Instruction

  • Preheat oven to 400°F
  • For the meatballs, in a large bowl, combine meat with salt, garlic, fennel, red pepper flakes, grated cheeses, soaked breadcrumbs, beaten egg, oregano, parsley and EVOO
  • Roll small (1 1/2-inch in diameter) meatballs and arrange on a large parchment-lined baking sheet
  • Bake 10-12 minutes until lightly browned
  • For the sauce, heat a large pot or deep skillet over medium heat with EVOO, 3 turns of the pan
  • Add anchovies, if using, and melt them into the oil
  • Add onions and garlic, and cook to soften for 3-5 minutes
  • Add stock or water and bring to boil, reduce heat back to medium and let the liquid almost completely absorb, 7-8 minutes
  • Add tomatoes and break them up with a spoon
  • Add torn basil and let sauce simmer 30 minutes
  • Adjust salt to taste
  • While the sauce simmers, bring a few inches of water to a boil in a deep skillet
  • Salt water and cook broccoli rabe 5 minutes; transfer to an ice water bath with tongs or a spider to cold-shock
  • Drain, dry and coarsely chop
  • Bring a large pot of water to a boil for the penne
  • Salt water generously and add pasta; cook 5 minutes
  • Drain and rinse pasta under cold water to stop the cooking process
  • Add pasta back to pot and toss with sauce, meatballs and rapini/broccoli rabe
  • Transfer to baking dish and top with sliced mozzarella cheese
  • (If making this dish ahead, cover and store in fridge or freezer
  • Bring pasta to room temperature before baking
  • ) Bake pasta until bubbly and brown on top, about 30-40 minutes